By Asige Vyeriza– Technical Trainer AA Institute
Navigating Kenyan roads is not without its challenges, and while most motorists strive to follow traffic rules as provided under Cap/ Chapter 403, various offenses continue to crop up, resulting in fines and penalties.
Below is a comprehensive look at the common traffic offenses committed by Kenyan motorists, the corresponding fines, and insights into how compliance can lead to safer roads and an enhanced driving experience.
1. Over speeding
- Offense: Driving above the posted speed limit.
- Fine: Ksh 3,000.
Speeding increases the risk of accidents, especially on highways and within urban areas. By adhering to speed limits, motorists can significantly reduce the probability of accidents and improve road safety for all.
2. Failure to Wear Seat Belts
- Offense: Failing to wear a seat belt, either as the driver or passenger.
- Fine: Ksh 500.
Seat belts play a vital role in minimizing injuries during collisions. While some may consider this a minor offense, consistently wearing seat belts can save lives. Promoting seat belt use contributes to a culture of safety across the country.
3. Careless Driving
- Offense: Reckless or careless driving that disregards traffic rules.
- Fine: Ksh 5,000 to Ksh 10,000, depending on the severity.
Careless driving is one of the leading causes of road accidents. By practicing patience, adherence to lane discipline, and caution, motorists can prevent potential accidents and protect all road users.
4. Driving Under the Influence (DUI)
- Offense: Operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs.
- Fine: Ksh 10,000 or a possible jail term.
DUI is one of the most dangerous traffic offenses, significantly increasing the likelihood of fatal accidents. Choosing a designated driver or alternative transport options when intoxicated can prevent life-threatening situations.
5. Failure to Stop at a Pedestrian Crossing
- Offense: Failing to give way to pedestrians at designated crossings.
- Fine: Ksh 3,000.
Pedestrian safety is a major concern in urban areas. Respecting pedestrian crossings encourages mutual respect between motorists and pedestrians, contributing to a safer road environment.
6. Obstruction
- Offense: Parking in areas that block traffic or hinder other road users.
- Fine: Ksh 10,000.
Obstructive parking creates congestion, especially in busy areas. By parking responsibly and avoiding illegal stops, drivers can maintain smoother traffic flow and reduce frustration for all road users.
7. Using a Mobile Phone While Driving
- Offense: Handling or talking on a phone without a hands-free device while driving.
- Fine: Ksh 2,000.
Using a phone diverts attention from the road, making it a serious risk. Encouraging hands-free usage or pulling over to make calls ensures greater focus and safety.
8. Driving Without a Valid Driver’s License
- Offense: Operating a vehicle without a valid license.
- Fine: Ksh 7,000.
A valid driver’s license is evidence of a motorist’s competence on the road. Ensuring all drivers are licensed helps in maintaining a standard of road safety and accountability.
9. Expired Insurance Cover
- Offense: Driving without a current insurance policy.
- Fine: Ksh 5,000.
Insurance coverage is essential in case of accidents or property damage. By keeping insurance policies up to date, motorists can ensure both legal compliance and financial protection.